/* =====================================================
   crispy.css: simple, clean, no frameworks
   ===================================================== */

/* ---------- Settings (change a color or size here, it updates everywhere) ---------- */
:root {
  --text: #111;
  --muted: #555;
  --bg: #fff;
  --line: #e5e5e5;
  --nav-hover: #595959;   /* white text on this grey = 7:1 contrast (WCAG AAA) */
  --focus: #d00;

  --font-body: "Inter", system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
  --font-heading: "Open Sans", system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;

  --header-height: 92px;
  --bio-width: 44rem;      /* the narrower reading column */
  --page-pad: clamp(1.25rem, 5vw, 6rem);
  --hero-overlay: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);   /* darkens the photo so white text stays readable; raise 0.45 for darker */
}

/* ---------- Reset ---------- */
*,
*::before,
*::after { box-sizing: border-box; }

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  /* keeps anchor targets from hiding under the sticky header */
  scroll-padding-top: var(--header-height);
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--text);
  background: var(--bg);
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }

a { color: inherit; }

:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--focus);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ---------- Skip link (for keyboard + screen reader users) ---------- */
.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  left: 1rem;
  top: -4rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  background: var(--text);
  color: #fff;
  z-index: 200;
}
.skip-link:focus { top: 1rem; }

/* =====================================================
   HEADER: make it icky sticky
   ===================================================== */
.site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  background: var(--bg);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.site-header__inner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  min-height: var(--header-height);
  padding: 0 var(--page-pad);
}

.logo img {
  width: 150px;   /* logo.png is 240px wide so it stays sharp on retina screens */
  height: auto;
}

.site-nav ul {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin: 0 -0.75rem 0 0;   /* pulls the last link's padding back so its text lines up with the page edge */
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.site-nav a {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.75rem;   /* always present, so nothing jumps on hover */
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: background-color 0.15s ease, color 0.15s ease;
}
 
/* Hover + keyboard focus: soft grey highlight with white text */
.site-nav a:hover,
.site-nav a:focus-visible {
  background: var(--nav-hover);
  color: #fff;
}
.site-nav span { font-size: 0.75em; }

/* =====================================================
   A. HERO: full-width image
   ===================================================== */
.hero {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;                      /* centers the text on the image */
  min-height: clamp(220px, 18vw, 380px);    /* hero height: smaller on phones, taller on desktop */
  margin-top: 15px;  /* pushes the hero down so it doesn't hide under the sticky header */
  padding: 1.30rem var(--page-pad);
  background-color: #1a1a1a;                /* shows briefly while the image loads */
  background-image: url("../assets/images/Hero_Background_Dark.jpg");
  background-size: cover;                   /* fills the box and crops instead of stretching */
  background-position: center;              /* change to "center top" or "center bottom" to shift the crop */
  text-align: center;
  color: #fff;
  line-height: 1.1;
}
.hero__h1 { 
  color: #fff;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: clamp(2.75rem, 7vw, 4.25rem);
 } 
.hero__text {
  margin-bottom: 15px;
  max-width: 40rem;
  font-family: "Questrial", sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2vw, 2.75rem);   /* scales with screen width */
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
}

/* =====================================================
   B. BIO: This is a work in progress.
   ===================================================== */
.bio { padding: clamp(2.5rem, 2.5vw, 5rem) var(--page-pad); }

.bio__inner {
  max-width: var(--bio-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.bio h1 {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: clamp(2.75rem, 7vw, 4.25rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
}
.bio h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  font-family: "Questrial", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-style: normal;
}
.bio p { margin: 0 0 1.5rem; }

.bio__note {
  margin-top: 2.5rem;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--muted);
}

/* =====================================================
   C. ANIMATION: full-width embed
   ===================================================== */
.animation {
  width: 100%;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.animation iframe {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;   /* change to 21 / 9 for a wider, shorter strip */
  max-height: 75vh;
  border: 0;
}

/* =====================================================
   FOOTER: full-width, three columns
   ===================================================== */
.site-footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 3rem var(--page-pad);
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.site-footer__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 2rem;
}

.site-footer h2 {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  font-family: "Questrial", sans-serif;
  font-weight: 600;
}
.site-footer ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}
.site-footer li + li { margin-top: 0.4rem; }

.site-footer a { text-underline-offset: 3px; }
/* Footer icon rows: side by side instead of stacked */
.site-footer .footer-icons {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}
/* Footer icon rows: side by side, no bullets */
.footer-icons {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;      /* removes the bullets */
}
.footer-icons li + li { margin-top: 0; }   /* cancels vertical spacing from the old stacked list */

.footer-icons a {
  display: block;
  padding: 0.4rem;          /* with a 32px icon, about a 45px tap area for thumbs */
  border-radius: 6px;
}
.footer-icons a:hover { opacity: 0.6; }
/* Logo + copyright on one line */
.site-footer__brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;   /* centers the text vertically against the logo */
  gap: 0.50rem;          /* space between logo and text */
  margin-top: -2rem;
}
.site-footer__brand img {
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  flex-shrink: 0;        /* keeps the logo from squishing on narrow screens */
}

/* =====================================================
   SMALL SCREENS
   ===================================================== */
/* Tablets (portrait iPad and similar) */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  :root { --header-height: 84px; }

  .logo img { width: 105px; }
  .site-nav ul { gap: 1.25rem; }
  .site-footer__grid { gap: 1.5rem; }
}

/* Phones */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  :root { --header-height: 72px; }

  body { font-size: 1rem; }

  .logo img { width: 90px; }

  .site-nav ul { gap: 0.25rem 1rem; }
  .site-nav a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0.75rem 0;     /* taller tap area for thumbs (about 44px) */
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }

  /* Animation gets more height on a narrow screen so it isn't tiny */
  .animation iframe { aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; }

  /* Footer stacks into a single column */
  .site-footer { padding: 2.5rem var(--page-pad); }
  .site-footer__grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .site-footer a { overflow-wrap: anywhere; }  /* long email addresses won't push the page wider */
}

/* Small phones (iPhone SE, older Androids) */
@media (max-width: 400px) {
  .site-header__inner { gap: 0.75rem; }
  .logo img { width: 76px; }
  .site-nav ul { gap: 0.25rem 0.75rem; }
  .site-nav a { font-size: 0.8125rem; }
  .site-nav span { display: none; }   /* drop the little icons to save space */
}

/* Respect people who turn off animations in their system settings */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
}